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posted by  nido1983 on 10/6/2008 8:38:03 PM  |  status: Live  

Linear Transformation 3

Course Textbook Chapter Problem
Linear Algebra Linear Algebra An Introductory Approach 3 13-9
Question Details:
Let . Prove that there exists a nonzero linear transformation such that
TS = 0 if and only if there exists a nonzero vector such that T(v) = 0. 
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posted by tdv (MNV) on 10/11/2008 1:05:51 AM  |  status: Live
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Suppose there exists a nonzero linear transformation  such that .TS = 0.  
Since S is non zero we can find  w in V such that S(w) 0. Let v = S(w) 
That is v is a nonzero vector of V.
But T(v) = T(S(w)) =TS (w) = 0.  That is v is a nonzero vector such that T(v) = 0.

   Conversely assume that there exists a nonzero vector v such that T(v) = 0.
We can find a basis containing v. Let {v,w1,w2, ...} be the basis.
Now consider the projection  linear transformation  defined as P1(v) = v and P1(wi) = 0 for all the basis elements w.
         Then clearly P belongs to L(V,V)
         So for every u in V ,  P(u) = av for some scalar a and therefore
          TP(u) =T(P(u)) = T(av) = aT(v) = 0.  That is for every vector u in V, TP(u) = 0. Hence TP =0
 So the result is proved.



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